Begin with a small, voluntary backward movement, then build steps and a usable cue.
Prepare the starting position
The AKC's standing-at-heel method starts with your dog beside you, facing the same direction. A wall or fence can help keep the line straight. Leave space behind and an open way out.
Battersea recommends choosing a reward that motivates your dog at that moment; preferences can change.
Reward the first backward movement
- Place a treat in front of your dog's nose and move it slightly backwards.
- Reward any backward foot movement to begin with.
- When that is consistent, build from one step to more steps.
If using a clicker, first pair its sound with a reward. Blue Cross says to click during the wanted action, reward immediately and let the dog relax before another attempt. Its click ends that attempt.
Transfer the prompt
Battersea's general sequence progresses from food guidance to a hand signal, then adds a word. Reward the response while working towards the signal; an empty guiding hand does not mean the reward disappears.
Simplify or finish
If your dog sits, turns or leaves, do not push them, walk into their space or hold them with a lead. Return to an easier voluntary movement or finish.
If timing is difficult, review the separate clicker lesson. The stand lesson teaches its own movement; a stand cue is not required for simply beginning beside you.
